| Specifications |
|
Air Flow (kg/h)
|
Frequency (kHz)
|
| -40 | 1.49 |
| -20 | 1.59 |
| -10 | 1.68 |
| -8 | 1.7 |
| -6 | 1.72 |
| 0 | 1.81 |
| 6 | 1.93 |
| 8 | 1.97 |
| 10 | 2.01 |
| 20 | 2.21 |
| 40 | 2.52 |
| 60 | 2.74 |
| 90 | 3.05 |
| 120 | 3.34 |
| 140 | 3.53 |
| 160 | 3.73 |
| 250 | 4.62 |
| 310 | 5.28 |
| 370 | 6.03 |
| 440 | 7.06 |
| 560 | 9.46 |
| 640 | 11.83 |
DescriptionMAFS uses a hot-film type sensing element to measure the mass of intake air entering the engine, and send the signal to ECM.A large amount of intake air represents acceleration or high load conditions while a small amount of intake air represents deceleration or idle.
Circuit Diagram
DescriptionThe PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient) heater is installed at the exit or the backside of the heater core.The PTC heater is an electric heater using a PTC element as an auxiliary heating device that supplements deficiency of interior heat source in highly effective hybrid engine.
Replacement1.Disconnect the negative (-) battery terminal. 2.Remove the heater and blower assembly.(Refer to Heater - "Heater Unit") 3.Remove the evaporator core cover (A) after loosening the mounting screws.4.Pull out the evaporator temperature sensor (A) from the evaporator core.